Simpson Strong-Tie Wood Construction Connectors
Simpson Strong-Tie ® Wood Construction Connectors
Conversion Charts
General
Information
Rise/Run Slope 1/17 3° 2/17 7° 3/17 10° 4/17 13° 5/17 16° 6/17 19° 7/17 22° 8/17 25° 9/17 28° 10/17 30° 11/17 33° 12/17 35° Then Hip/Valley Rafter Roof Pitch becomes ...
If Common Rafter Roof Pitch is ... Rise/Run Slope 1/12 5° 2/12 10° 3/12 14° 4/12 18° 5/12 23° 6/12 27° 7/12 30° 8/12 34° 9/12 37° 10/12 40° 11/12 42° 12/12 45°
US Standard Steel Gauge Equivalents in Nominal Dimensions
Metric Conversion
Bolt Diameter
Approximate Dimensions
Thickness of Steel Sheets (in.)
Imperial
Metric
in.
mm
Min. Thick. (mil)
1 in.
25.40 mm
Ga.
9.5
3⁄8
Galvanized Steel (G90)
ZMAX ® (G185)
in.
mm Uncoated Steel
1 ft.
0.3048 m
12.7
1⁄2
1 lb. 4.448 N 1 kip 4.448 kN 1 psi 6,895 Pa
6
0.239
— —
3 229
15.9
1/4
5⁄8
4.5 0.179
0.186
—
7 171
19.1
3/16
3⁄4
8 155
4.3 0.164
0.168
0.170
7⁄8 22.2 1 25.4
11/64
10 118
3.5 0.134
0.138
0.140
9/64
11 111
3.1 0.120
0.123
0.125
1/8
12 97
2.7 0.105
0.108
0.110
7/64
2
0.075
0.078
0.080
14 68
5/64
16 54
1.6 0.060
0.063
0.065
1/16
18 43
1.3 0.048
0.052
0.054
3/64
20 33
1
0.036
0.040
0.042
1/32
22 27 0.035 1. Steel thickness may vary according to industry mill standards. 1/32 1 0.030 0.033
1. Use these Roof Pitch to Hip/Valley Rafter Roof Pitch conversion tables only for hip/valley rafters that are skewed 45° right or left. All other skews will cause the slope to change from that listed.
Fastening Identification
Square Holes Purpose: To fasten a connector. Fill Requirements: Always fill, unless noted otherwise.
Diamond Holes Purpose: To temporarily fasten a connector to make installing it easier. Fill Requirements: None.
Triangular Holes Purpose: To increase a connector’s strength or to achieve max. strength. Fill Requirements: When the designer specifies max. nailing.
Obround Holes Purpose: To make fastening a connector in a tight location easier. Fill Requirements: Always fill, unless noted otherwise.
Round Holes Purpose:
Hexagonal Holes Purpose: To fasten a connector to concrete or masonry. Fill Requirements: Always fill when fastening a connector to concrete or masonry.
Pilot hole
To fasten a connector. Fill Requirements: Always fill, unless noted otherwise.
Pilot Holes Tooling holes for manufacturing purposes. No fasteners required.
C-C-2021 ©2021 SIMPSON STRONG-TIE COMPANY INC.
Speed Prongs Used to temporarily position and secure the connector for easier and faster installation.
Dome Nailing This feature guides the nail into the joist and header at a 45° angle.
Positive Angle Nailing (PAN) Provided when wood splitting may occur, and to speed installation.
Double-Shear Nailing The nail is installed into the joist and header, distributing the load through two points on each joist nail for greater strength. Double-shear nailing must be full-length catalog nail.
ITS/IUS Strong-Grip ™ The Strong-Grip ™ seat allows the I-joist to “snap” in securely without the need for joist nails.
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